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Suenaga, Daiki*; Suzuki, Kei; Yasui, Shigehiro*
Physical Review Research (Internet), 2(2), p.023066_1 - 023066_11, 2020/04
The QCD Kondo effect is a quantum phenomenon in which heavy (charm or bottom) quarks exist as impurity particles in quark matter composed of light quarks at extremely high density. In this paper, we theoretically predict the existence of the exciton modes above the ground state of the quark matter governed by the QCD Kondo effect. We construct an effective model based on the mean field approximation and investigate possible quantum numbers (such as spin and parity) of excitons and their dispersion relations. These excitons can be electrically (color) neutral, so that they are observed as the neutral currents in transport phenomena. As a result, they contribute to violation of the Wiedemann-Franz law for the electric (color) and heat conductivities. Such Kondo excitons are an universal phenomenon for relativistic (Dirac or Weyl) fermions, and the same concept will also be applied to Dirac or Weyl electron systems.
Takada, Hiroshi; *; Yoshizawa, Nobuaki*; Nakahara, Yasuaki
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 31(1), p.80 - 82, 1994/01
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：26.96(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Physical Review C, 35(3), p.984 - 993, 1987/03
Times Cited Count：13 Percentile：61(Physics, Nuclear)no abstracts in English
)angular distributions;
Nuclear Physics A, 419, p.472 - 496, 1984/00
no abstracts in English
;
Phys.Lett.,B, B121, p.106 - 110, 1983/00
no abstracts in English
*; ;
Physical Review C, 28(4), p.1527 - 1537, 1983/00
Times Cited Count：81 Percentile：92.78(Physics, Nuclear)no abstracts in English
;
Physical Review C, 26(5), p.1821 - 1834, 1982/00
Times Cited Count：196 Percentile：97.95(Physics, Nuclear)no abstracts in English
Suzuki, Kei
no journal, ,
The Kondo effect is a well-known phenomenon in metal including localized impurities, which leads to drastic modification of electric/thermal/transportproperties of metal. In high-density quark matter, a similar effect can be induced by interaction between a light quark and a "colored" impurity like heavy quarks, which is the so-called QCD Kondo effect. In this talk, I will review a novel phase with condensates consisting of a light quark and a heavy quark, that is the Kondo phase predicted in Refs.[1,2]. In particular, recently, we found that several exciton modes can be excited in this phase, by using an improved analysis [3]. Such modes could affect the transport properties of high-density quark matter. [1] S. Yasui, K. Suzuki, and K. Itakura, Nucl. Phys. A983 (2019) 90. [2] S. Yasui, K. Suzuki, and K. Itakura, Phys. Rev. D96 (2017) 014016. [3] D. Suenaga, K. Suzuki, and S. Yasui, arXiv:1909.07573.
